// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. // This file implements scopes and the objects they contain. package ast import ( "bytes" "fmt" "go/token" ) // A Scope maintains the set of named language entities declared // in the scope and a link to the immediately surrounding (outer) // scope. type Scope struct { Outer *Scope Objects map[string]*Object } // NewScope creates a new scope nested in the outer scope. func NewScope(outer *Scope) *Scope { const n = 4 // initial scope capacity return &Scope{outer, make(map[string]*Object, n)} } // Lookup returns the object with the given name if it is // found in scope s, otherwise it returns nil. Outer scopes // are ignored. func (s *Scope) Lookup(name string) *Object { return s.Objects[name] } // Insert attempts to insert a named object obj into the scope s. // If the scope already contains an object alt with the same name, // Insert leaves the scope unchanged and returns alt. Otherwise // it inserts obj and returns nil. func (s *Scope) Insert(obj *Object) (alt *Object) { if alt = s.Objects[obj.Name]; alt == nil { s.Objects[obj.Name] = obj } return } // Debugging support func (s *Scope) String() string { var buf bytes.Buffer fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "scope %p {", s) if s != nil && len(s.Objects) > 0 { fmt.Fprintln(&buf) for _, obj := range s.Objects { fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t%s %s\n", obj.Kind, obj.Name) } } fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "}\n") return buf.String() } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Objects // An Object describes a named language entity such as a package, // constant, type, variable, function (incl. methods), or label. // // The Data fields contains object-specific data: // // Kind Data type Data value // Pkg *Scope package scope // Con int iota for the respective declaration type Object struct { Kind ObjKind Name string // declared name Decl any // corresponding Field, XxxSpec, FuncDecl, LabeledStmt, AssignStmt, Scope; or nil Data any // object-specific data; or nil Type any // placeholder for type information; may be nil } // NewObj creates a new object of a given kind and name. func NewObj(kind ObjKind, name string) *Object { return &Object{Kind: kind, Name: name} } // Pos computes the source position of the declaration of an object name. // The result may be an invalid position if it cannot be computed // (obj.Decl may be nil or not correct). func (obj *Object) Pos() token.Pos { name := obj.Name switch d := obj.Decl.(type) { case *Field: for _, n := range d.Names { if n.Name == name { return n.Pos() } } case *ImportSpec: if d.Name != nil && d.Name.Name == name { return d.Name.Pos() } return d.Path.Pos() case *ValueSpec: for _, n := range d.Names { if n.Name == name { return n.Pos() } } case *TypeSpec: if d.Name.Name == name { return d.Name.Pos() } case *FuncDecl: if d.Name.Name == name { return d.Name.Pos() } case *LabeledStmt: if d.Label.Name == name { return d.Label.Pos() } case *AssignStmt: for _, x := range d.Lhs { if ident, isIdent := x.(*Ident); isIdent && ident.Name == name { return ident.Pos() } } case *Scope: // predeclared object - nothing to do for now } return token.NoPos } // ObjKind describes what an object represents. type ObjKind int // The list of possible Object kinds. const ( Bad ObjKind = iota // for error handling Pkg // package Con // constant Typ // type Var // variable Fun // function or method Lbl // label ) var objKindStrings = [...]string{ Bad: "bad", Pkg: "package", Con: "const", Typ: "type", Var: "var", Fun: "func", Lbl: "label", } func (kind ObjKind) String() string { return objKindStrings[kind] }