// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime import ( "internal/abi" "internal/goarch" "runtime/internal/atomic" "unsafe" ) //go:cgo_export_dynamic runtime.end _end //go:cgo_export_dynamic runtime.etext _etext //go:cgo_export_dynamic runtime.edata _edata //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc____errno ___errno "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_clock_gettime clock_gettime "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_exit exit "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_getcontext getcontext "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_kill kill "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_madvise madvise "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_malloc malloc "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_mmap mmap "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_munmap munmap "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_open open "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_destroy pthread_attr_destroy "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_getstack pthread_attr_getstack "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_init pthread_attr_init "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate pthread_attr_setdetachstate "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_attr_setstack pthread_attr_setstack "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_create pthread_create "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_self pthread_self "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pthread_kill pthread_kill "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_raise raise "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_read read "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_select select "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sched_yield sched_yield "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sem_init sem_init "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sem_post sem_post "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sem_reltimedwait_np sem_reltimedwait_np "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sem_wait sem_wait "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_setitimer setitimer "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sigaction sigaction "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sigaltstack sigaltstack "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sigprocmask sigprocmask "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_sysconf sysconf "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_usleep usleep "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_write write "libc.so" //go:cgo_import_dynamic libc_pipe2 pipe2 "libc.so" //go:linkname libc____errno libc____errno //go:linkname libc_clock_gettime libc_clock_gettime //go:linkname libc_exit libc_exit //go:linkname libc_getcontext libc_getcontext //go:linkname libc_kill libc_kill //go:linkname libc_madvise libc_madvise //go:linkname libc_malloc libc_malloc //go:linkname libc_mmap libc_mmap //go:linkname libc_munmap libc_munmap //go:linkname libc_open libc_open //go:linkname libc_pthread_attr_destroy libc_pthread_attr_destroy //go:linkname libc_pthread_attr_getstack libc_pthread_attr_getstack //go:linkname libc_pthread_attr_init libc_pthread_attr_init //go:linkname libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate //go:linkname libc_pthread_attr_setstack libc_pthread_attr_setstack //go:linkname libc_pthread_create libc_pthread_create //go:linkname libc_pthread_self libc_pthread_self //go:linkname libc_pthread_kill libc_pthread_kill //go:linkname libc_raise libc_raise //go:linkname libc_read libc_read //go:linkname libc_select libc_select //go:linkname libc_sched_yield libc_sched_yield //go:linkname libc_sem_init libc_sem_init //go:linkname libc_sem_post libc_sem_post //go:linkname libc_sem_reltimedwait_np libc_sem_reltimedwait_np //go:linkname libc_sem_wait libc_sem_wait //go:linkname libc_setitimer libc_setitimer //go:linkname libc_sigaction libc_sigaction //go:linkname libc_sigaltstack libc_sigaltstack //go:linkname libc_sigprocmask libc_sigprocmask //go:linkname libc_sysconf libc_sysconf //go:linkname libc_usleep libc_usleep //go:linkname libc_write libc_write //go:linkname libc_pipe2 libc_pipe2 var ( libc____errno, libc_clock_gettime, libc_exit, libc_getcontext, libc_kill, libc_madvise, libc_malloc, libc_mmap, libc_munmap, libc_open, libc_pthread_attr_destroy, libc_pthread_attr_getstack, libc_pthread_attr_init, libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate, libc_pthread_attr_setstack, libc_pthread_create, libc_pthread_self, libc_pthread_kill, libc_raise, libc_read, libc_sched_yield, libc_select, libc_sem_init, libc_sem_post, libc_sem_reltimedwait_np, libc_sem_wait, libc_setitimer, libc_sigaction, libc_sigaltstack, libc_sigprocmask, libc_sysconf, libc_usleep, libc_write, libc_pipe2 libcFunc ) var sigset_all = sigset{[4]uint32{^uint32(0), ^uint32(0), ^uint32(0), ^uint32(0)}} func getPageSize() uintptr { n := int32(sysconf(__SC_PAGESIZE)) if n <= 0 { return 0 } return uintptr(n) } func osinit() { ncpu = getncpu() if physPageSize == 0 { physPageSize = getPageSize() } } func tstart_sysvicall(newm *m) uint32 // May run with m.p==nil, so write barriers are not allowed. // //go:nowritebarrier func newosproc(mp *m) { var ( attr pthreadattr oset sigset tid pthread ret int32 size uint64 ) if pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0 { throw("pthread_attr_init") } // Allocate a new 2MB stack. if pthread_attr_setstack(&attr, 0, 0x200000) != 0 { throw("pthread_attr_setstack") } // Read back the allocated stack. if pthread_attr_getstack(&attr, unsafe.Pointer(&mp.g0.stack.hi), &size) != 0 { throw("pthread_attr_getstack") } mp.g0.stack.lo = mp.g0.stack.hi - uintptr(size) if pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, _PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) != 0 { throw("pthread_attr_setdetachstate") } // Disable signals during create, so that the new thread starts // with signals disabled. It will enable them in minit. sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &sigset_all, &oset) ret = pthread_create(&tid, &attr, abi.FuncPCABI0(tstart_sysvicall), unsafe.Pointer(mp)) sigprocmask(_SIG_SETMASK, &oset, nil) if ret != 0 { print("runtime: failed to create new OS thread (have ", mcount(), " already; errno=", ret, ")\n") if ret == -_EAGAIN { println("runtime: may need to increase max user processes (ulimit -u)") } throw("newosproc") } } func exitThread(wait *atomic.Uint32) { // We should never reach exitThread on Solaris because we let // libc clean up threads. throw("exitThread") } var urandom_dev = []byte("/dev/urandom\x00") //go:nosplit func getRandomData(r []byte) { fd := open(&urandom_dev[0], 0 /* O_RDONLY */, 0) n := read(fd, unsafe.Pointer(&r[0]), int32(len(r))) closefd(fd) extendRandom(r, int(n)) } func goenvs() { goenvs_unix() } // Called to initialize a new m (including the bootstrap m). // Called on the parent thread (main thread in case of bootstrap), can allocate memory. func mpreinit(mp *m) { mp.gsignal = malg(32 * 1024) mp.gsignal.m = mp } func miniterrno() // Called to initialize a new m (including the bootstrap m). // Called on the new thread, cannot allocate memory. func minit() { asmcgocall(unsafe.Pointer(abi.FuncPCABI0(miniterrno)), unsafe.Pointer(&libc____errno)) minitSignals() getg().m.procid = uint64(pthread_self()) } // Called from dropm to undo the effect of an minit. func unminit() { unminitSignals() } // Called from exitm, but not from drop, to undo the effect of thread-owned // resources in minit, semacreate, or elsewhere. Do not take locks after calling this. func mdestroy(mp *m) { } func sigtramp() //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func setsig(i uint32, fn uintptr) { var sa sigactiont sa.sa_flags = _SA_SIGINFO | _SA_ONSTACK | _SA_RESTART sa.sa_mask = sigset_all if fn == abi.FuncPCABIInternal(sighandler) { // abi.FuncPCABIInternal(sighandler) matches the callers in signal_unix.go fn = abi.FuncPCABI0(sigtramp) } *((*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&sa._funcptr))) = fn sigaction(i, &sa, nil) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func setsigstack(i uint32) { var sa sigactiont sigaction(i, nil, &sa) if sa.sa_flags&_SA_ONSTACK != 0 { return } sa.sa_flags |= _SA_ONSTACK sigaction(i, &sa, nil) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func getsig(i uint32) uintptr { var sa sigactiont sigaction(i, nil, &sa) return *((*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&sa._funcptr))) } // setSignaltstackSP sets the ss_sp field of a stackt. // //go:nosplit func setSignalstackSP(s *stackt, sp uintptr) { *(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&s.ss_sp)) = sp } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func sigaddset(mask *sigset, i int) { mask.__sigbits[(i-1)/32] |= 1 << ((uint32(i) - 1) & 31) } func sigdelset(mask *sigset, i int) { mask.__sigbits[(i-1)/32] &^= 1 << ((uint32(i) - 1) & 31) } //go:nosplit func (c *sigctxt) fixsigcode(sig uint32) { } func setProcessCPUProfiler(hz int32) { setProcessCPUProfilerTimer(hz) } func setThreadCPUProfiler(hz int32) { setThreadCPUProfilerHz(hz) } //go:nosplit func validSIGPROF(mp *m, c *sigctxt) bool { return true } //go:nosplit func semacreate(mp *m) { if mp.waitsema != 0 { return } var sem *semt _g_ := getg() // Call libc's malloc rather than malloc. This will // allocate space on the C heap. We can't call malloc // here because it could cause a deadlock. _g_.m.libcall.fn = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_malloc)) _g_.m.libcall.n = 1 _g_.m.scratch = mscratch{} _g_.m.scratch.v[0] = unsafe.Sizeof(*sem) _g_.m.libcall.args = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&_g_.m.scratch)) asmcgocall(unsafe.Pointer(&asmsysvicall6x), unsafe.Pointer(&_g_.m.libcall)) sem = (*semt)(unsafe.Pointer(_g_.m.libcall.r1)) if sem_init(sem, 0, 0) != 0 { throw("sem_init") } mp.waitsema = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sem)) } //go:nosplit func semasleep(ns int64) int32 { mp := getg().m if ns >= 0 { mp.ts.tv_sec = ns / 1000000000 mp.ts.tv_nsec = ns % 1000000000 mp.libcall.fn = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_sem_reltimedwait_np)) mp.libcall.n = 2 mp.scratch = mscratch{} mp.scratch.v[0] = mp.waitsema mp.scratch.v[1] = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mp.ts)) mp.libcall.args = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mp.scratch)) asmcgocall(unsafe.Pointer(&asmsysvicall6x), unsafe.Pointer(&mp.libcall)) if *mp.perrno != 0 { if *mp.perrno == _ETIMEDOUT || *mp.perrno == _EAGAIN || *mp.perrno == _EINTR { return -1 } throw("sem_reltimedwait_np") } return 0 } for { mp.libcall.fn = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_sem_wait)) mp.libcall.n = 1 mp.scratch = mscratch{} mp.scratch.v[0] = mp.waitsema mp.libcall.args = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mp.scratch)) asmcgocall(unsafe.Pointer(&asmsysvicall6x), unsafe.Pointer(&mp.libcall)) if mp.libcall.r1 == 0 { break } if *mp.perrno == _EINTR { continue } throw("sem_wait") } return 0 } //go:nosplit func semawakeup(mp *m) { if sem_post((*semt)(unsafe.Pointer(mp.waitsema))) != 0 { throw("sem_post") } } //go:nosplit func closefd(fd int32) int32 { return int32(sysvicall1(&libc_close, uintptr(fd))) } //go:nosplit func exit(r int32) { sysvicall1(&libc_exit, uintptr(r)) } //go:nosplit func getcontext(context *ucontext) /* int32 */ { sysvicall1(&libc_getcontext, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(context))) } //go:nosplit func madvise(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr, flags int32) { sysvicall3(&libc_madvise, uintptr(addr), uintptr(n), uintptr(flags)) } //go:nosplit func mmap(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr, prot, flags, fd int32, off uint32) (unsafe.Pointer, int) { p, err := doMmap(uintptr(addr), n, uintptr(prot), uintptr(flags), uintptr(fd), uintptr(off)) if p == ^uintptr(0) { return nil, int(err) } return unsafe.Pointer(p), 0 } //go:nosplit //go:cgo_unsafe_args func doMmap(addr, n, prot, flags, fd, off uintptr) (uintptr, uintptr) { var libcall libcall libcall.fn = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&libc_mmap)) libcall.n = 6 libcall.args = uintptr(noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&addr))) asmcgocall(unsafe.Pointer(&asmsysvicall6x), unsafe.Pointer(&libcall)) return libcall.r1, libcall.err } //go:nosplit func munmap(addr unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) { sysvicall2(&libc_munmap, uintptr(addr), uintptr(n)) } const ( _CLOCK_REALTIME = 3 _CLOCK_MONOTONIC = 4 ) //go:nosplit func nanotime1() int64 { var ts mts sysvicall2(&libc_clock_gettime, _CLOCK_MONOTONIC, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&ts))) return ts.tv_sec*1e9 + ts.tv_nsec } //go:nosplit func open(path *byte, mode, perm int32) int32 { return int32(sysvicall3(&libc_open, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(path)), uintptr(mode), uintptr(perm))) } func pthread_attr_destroy(attr *pthreadattr) int32 { return int32(sysvicall1(&libc_pthread_attr_destroy, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)))) } func pthread_attr_getstack(attr *pthreadattr, addr unsafe.Pointer, size *uint64) int32 { return int32(sysvicall3(&libc_pthread_attr_getstack, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)), uintptr(addr), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(size)))) } func pthread_attr_init(attr *pthreadattr) int32 { return int32(sysvicall1(&libc_pthread_attr_init, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)))) } func pthread_attr_setdetachstate(attr *pthreadattr, state int32) int32 { return int32(sysvicall2(&libc_pthread_attr_setdetachstate, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)), uintptr(state))) } func pthread_attr_setstack(attr *pthreadattr, addr uintptr, size uint64) int32 { return int32(sysvicall3(&libc_pthread_attr_setstack, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)), uintptr(addr), uintptr(size))) } func pthread_create(thread *pthread, attr *pthreadattr, fn uintptr, arg unsafe.Pointer) int32 { return int32(sysvicall4(&libc_pthread_create, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(thread)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(attr)), uintptr(fn), uintptr(arg))) } func pthread_self() pthread { return pthread(sysvicall0(&libc_pthread_self)) } func signalM(mp *m, sig int) { sysvicall2(&libc_pthread_kill, uintptr(pthread(mp.procid)), uintptr(sig)) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func raise(sig uint32) /* int32 */ { sysvicall1(&libc_raise, uintptr(sig)) } func raiseproc(sig uint32) /* int32 */ { pid := sysvicall0(&libc_getpid) sysvicall2(&libc_kill, pid, uintptr(sig)) } //go:nosplit func read(fd int32, buf unsafe.Pointer, nbyte int32) int32 { r1, err := sysvicall3Err(&libc_read, uintptr(fd), uintptr(buf), uintptr(nbyte)) if c := int32(r1); c >= 0 { return c } return -int32(err) } //go:nosplit func sem_init(sem *semt, pshared int32, value uint32) int32 { return int32(sysvicall3(&libc_sem_init, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sem)), uintptr(pshared), uintptr(value))) } //go:nosplit func sem_post(sem *semt) int32 { return int32(sysvicall1(&libc_sem_post, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sem)))) } //go:nosplit func sem_reltimedwait_np(sem *semt, timeout *timespec) int32 { return int32(sysvicall2(&libc_sem_reltimedwait_np, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sem)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(timeout)))) } //go:nosplit func sem_wait(sem *semt) int32 { return int32(sysvicall1(&libc_sem_wait, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sem)))) } func setitimer(which int32, value *itimerval, ovalue *itimerval) /* int32 */ { sysvicall3(&libc_setitimer, uintptr(which), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(value)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ovalue))) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func sigaction(sig uint32, act *sigactiont, oact *sigactiont) /* int32 */ { sysvicall3(&libc_sigaction, uintptr(sig), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(act)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(oact))) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func sigaltstack(ss *stackt, oss *stackt) /* int32 */ { sysvicall2(&libc_sigaltstack, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ss)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(oss))) } //go:nosplit //go:nowritebarrierrec func sigprocmask(how int32, set *sigset, oset *sigset) /* int32 */ { sysvicall3(&libc_sigprocmask, uintptr(how), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(set)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(oset))) } func sysconf(name int32) int64 { return int64(sysvicall1(&libc_sysconf, uintptr(name))) } func usleep1(usec uint32) //go:nosplit func usleep_no_g(µs uint32) { usleep1(µs) } //go:nosplit func usleep(µs uint32) { usleep1(µs) } func walltime() (sec int64, nsec int32) { var ts mts sysvicall2(&libc_clock_gettime, _CLOCK_REALTIME, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&ts))) return ts.tv_sec, int32(ts.tv_nsec) } //go:nosplit func write1(fd uintptr, buf unsafe.Pointer, nbyte int32) int32 { r1, err := sysvicall3Err(&libc_write, fd, uintptr(buf), uintptr(nbyte)) if c := int32(r1); c >= 0 { return c } return -int32(err) } //go:nosplit func pipe2(flags int32) (r, w int32, errno int32) { var p [2]int32 _, e := sysvicall2Err(&libc_pipe2, uintptr(noescape(unsafe.Pointer(&p))), uintptr(flags)) return p[0], p[1], int32(e) } //go:nosplit func closeonexec(fd int32) { fcntl(fd, _F_SETFD, _FD_CLOEXEC) } func osyield1() //go:nosplit func osyield_no_g() { osyield1() } //go:nosplit func osyield() { sysvicall0(&libc_sched_yield) } //go:linkname executablePath os.executablePath var executablePath string func sysargs(argc int32, argv **byte) { n := argc + 1 // skip over argv, envp to get to auxv for argv_index(argv, n) != nil { n++ } // skip NULL separator n++ // now argv+n is auxv auxv := (*[1 << 28]uintptr)(add(unsafe.Pointer(argv), uintptr(n)*goarch.PtrSize)) sysauxv(auxv[:]) } const ( _AT_NULL = 0 // Terminates the vector _AT_PAGESZ = 6 // Page size in bytes _AT_SUN_EXECNAME = 2014 // exec() path name ) func sysauxv(auxv []uintptr) { for i := 0; auxv[i] != _AT_NULL; i += 2 { tag, val := auxv[i], auxv[i+1] switch tag { case _AT_PAGESZ: physPageSize = val case _AT_SUN_EXECNAME: executablePath = gostringnocopy((*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(val))) } } } // sigPerThreadSyscall is only used on linux, so we assign a bogus signal // number. const sigPerThreadSyscall = 1 << 31 //go:nosplit func runPerThreadSyscall() { throw("runPerThreadSyscall only valid on linux") }