.\" Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
.\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
.\" to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
.\" the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
.\" and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
.\" Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
.\"
.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
.\" paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
.\" Software.
.\"
.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
.\" IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
.\" FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
.\" THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
.\" LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
.\" FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
.\" DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
.\"
.TH XSolarisOvlSelectPartner __libmansuffix__ __xorgversion__ "X FUNCTIONS"
.IX "XSolarisOvlSelectPartner" "" "\f3XSolarisOvlSelectPartner\f1(3) \(em returns the overlay/underlay visual that best meets the criteria
.SH NAME
XSolarisOvlSelectPartner \- returns the overlay/underlay visual that best meets the criteria
.SH SYNOPSIS
.LP
\&#include <X11/extensions/transovl.h>

.IP \f3XSolarisOvlSelectStatus\f1
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner
.B (Display
.I *display,
.B int
.I screen,
.B VisualID
.I vid,
.B XSolarisOvlSelectType
.I seltype,
.B int
.I numCriteria,
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
.I *pCriteria,
.B XVisualInfo
.I *visinfoReturn,
.B unsigned long
.I *unmetCriteriaReturn)
.SH Arguments
.TP
.I display
Specifies the connection to the X server.
.TP
.I screen
An integer specifying the screen for the visual
.I vid.
.TP
.I vid
The XID of the visual to find a partner for.
.TP
.I seltype
The type of selection that is to be done.
.TP
.I numCriteria
The number of
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structures in the
.I pCriteria array.
.TP
.I pCriteria
An array of criteria structures in priority order from high to low
specifying the criteria to be used in selecting the visual.
.TP
.I visinfoReturn
A pointer to a caller provided
.B XVisualInfo
structure.  On successful return, this structure contains a description
of the chosen visual.
.TP
.I unmetCriteriaReturn
A pointer to a bitmask that describes the criteria that were not satisfied.
This return argument is only meaningful when the routine returns a value of
.B XSolarisOvlQualifiedSuccess,
or
.B XSolarisOvlCriteriaFailure.
.SH Argument Types
.LP
See the
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner
Description section for a full description of how these types should be used.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlSelectType
.LP
An enumeration defining two types of selections that can be done in
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner.
.sp .5
.nf
.nf
typedef enum {
.br
	XSolarisOvlSelectBestOverlay,
	XSolarisOvlSelectBestUnderlay,
.br
} XSolarisOvlSelectType;
.fi
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
.LP
A structure defining various criteria to be used during visual selection, along
with indications of the stringency of the criteria.
.sp .5
.nf
typedef struct {
.br
	unsigned long	hardCriteriaMask;
	unsigned long	softCriteriaMask
	int		c_class;
	unsigned int	depth;
	unsigned int	minColors;
	unsigned int	minRed;
	unsigned int	minGreen;
	unsigned int	minBlue;
	unsigned int	minBitsPerRGB;
	unsigned int	minBuffers;
.br
} XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria;
.fi
.LP
.I hardCriteriaMask
and
.I softCriteriaMask
are bitmasks whose values can be the logical OR of any of the following
bitmasks:
.LP
.nf
#define XSolarisOvlVisualClass		(1L<<0)
#define XSolarisOvlDepth		(1L<<1)
#define XSolarisOvlMinColors		(1L<<2)
#define XSolarisOvlMinRed		(1L<<3)
#define XSolarisOvlMinGreen		(1L<<4)
#define XSolarisOvlMinBlue		(1L<<5)
#define XSolarisOvlMinBitsPerRGB	(1L<<6)
#define XSolarisOvlMinBuffers		(1L<<7)
#define XSolarisOvlUnsharedPixels	(1L<<8)
#define XSolarisOvlUnsharedColors	(1L<<9)
#define XSolarisOvlPreferredPartner	(1L<<10)
.fi
.LP
These are described in the
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner
Description documentation that follows.
.SH Return Types
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlSelectStatus
.LP
A value that indicates whether the routine succeeded in finding a visual and,
if it failed, the reason for the failure.  The return value can be one of:
.sp .5
.nf
typedef enum {
.br
	XSolarisOvlSuccess,
	XSolarisOvlQualifiedSuccess,
	XSolarisOvlCriteriaFailure,
	XSolarisOvlFailure,
.br
} XSolarisOvlSelectStatus;
.fi
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlSuccess
is returned if the search is completely successful in finding a visual that
meets all hard and soft criteria of one of the
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structure.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlQualifiedSuccess
is returned if the chosen visual satisfies all hard criteria of one of the
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structure, but doesn't meet all soft criteria. In this case,
.I unmetCriteriaReturn
contains the logical OR of the soft criteria that were not met.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlCriteriaFailure
indicates that no visual could be found that meets all the hard criteria of any
of the
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structures.  In this case,
.I unmetCriteriaReturn
contains the logical OR of the hard criteria that were not met for the
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structure with the fewest hard criteria not met.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlFailure
is returned if some other error is encountered besides criteria match failure.
.SH DESCRIPTION
.LP
Portable applications using overlays may wish to search for an appropriate
overlay visual to use for a given underlay visual, or vice-versa.
Each X screen supporting the overlay extension defines a set of overlay
visuals whose windows are best for use as children of underlay windows.
For each underlay visual, there is a set of
.I optimal
overlay visuals.
Together, all combinations of underlay visuals and their optimal overlay
visuals form the set of optimal overlay/underlay pairs for that screen.
The overlay and underlay visuals of an optimal pair are said to be
.I partners
of each other.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner
allows the client to select, given an underlay visual, an
.I optimal
overlay that meets certain criteria.  Inversely, it also allows the client to
select an optimal underlay visual given an overlay visual.
.LP
The client is assured that, short of X errors not related to overlays, it can
successfully create a window with the returned visual.
.LP
This routine searches through the optimal partners of the given visual,
applying the criteria specified in
.I pCriteria.
It returns a success or failure status depending on whether it finds a visual
that meets the criteria.
.LP
A criterion can be one of two types:
.IP 1. 3n
Hard Criterion
.sp .5
A criterion that must be satisfied.  Only visuals that meet hard criteria
are candidates for successful matches.
.IP 2. 3n
Soft Criterion
.sp .5
A desirable criterion, but one which is not required.  The visual that matches
all hard criteria and the most soft criteria is chosen.  Its attributes are
returned in
.I visinfoReturn.
If two or more visuals are found that meet all of the hard criteria and the
same number of soft criteria, one of them will be chosen and returned.
It is implementation dependent which one is chosen.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlSelectPartner
supports a degradation sequence of criteria sets.  This means that multiple
criteria sets can be specified in a single call.  First, an attempt is made
to find a visual matching the first criteria set. If a visual is found which
meets all of the hard criteria of the first set, this visual is chosen.
If no visual met all hard criteria of the first set, a search is performed
using the second criteria set.  This process continues until either a visual
is found that meets the hard criteria of some criteria set, or all sets have
been used to search.  This degradation sequence allows clients to specify the
criteria for the most preferred visual as the first criteria set.  Visuals
that are acceptable but which are less desirable can be specified in criteria
sets following the first.  This allows the search to proceed through a
progressive relaxation in the client's requirements for the visual with a
single subroutine call.
.LP
Any of the possible criteria can be specified either as a hard or soft
criteria for a particular criteria set.  For a given set,
.I hardCriteriaMask
is the logical OR of the criteria bitmasks that are to be applied as hard
criteria during the search. Likewise,
.I softCriteriaMask
is the logical OR of the soft criteria bitmasks.
.LP
Some criteria have values associated with them.  These values are provided by
other data members in the
.B XSolarisOvlVisualCriteria
structure.  In the criteria descriptions which follow, these data members are
mentioned where applicable.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlVisualClass
specifies that the client desires the selected visual to have a specific visual
class.  The required class is specified in
.I c_class.
.LP
The following criteria interact within one another:
.B XSolarisOvlDepth,
.B XSolarisOvlMinColors,
.B XSolarisOvlMinRed,
.B XSolarisOvlMinGreen,
and
.B XSolarisOvlMinBlue.
Typically, only some subset of these should be specified.
.B XSolarisOvlDepth
specifies that the depth of the selected visual is to be equal to depth.
.B XSolarisOvlMinColors
specifies that the selected visual is to have at least minColors number of
total displayable colors.
.B XSolarisOvlMinRed,
.B XSolarisOvlMinGreen,
and
.B XSolarisOvlMinBlue
can be used to indicate more specific color requirements for
.I DirectColor
or
.I TrueColor
visuals.  Their corresponding values are specified in
.I minRed, minGreen,
and
.I minBlue,
respectively.  These indicate that the selected visual must have at least the
specified number of reds, greens, and/or blues.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlMinBitsPerRGB
specifies that the selected visual is to have at least
.I minBitsPerRGB
of color channel output from colormaps created on that visual.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlMinBuffers
specifies that the client desires the selected visual to be able to be
assigned at least
.I minBuffers
number of accelerated MBX image buffers.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlUnsharedPixels
selects partner visuals whose window pixels don't lie in the same drawing
plane groups as the window pixels of the argument visual
.I vid.
If a visual uses the same drawing plane group as the argument visual it is
not matched by this criterion.
.LP
.B XSolarisOvlUnsharedColors
selects partner visuals whose window pixel colors can be displayed simultaneously
when the overlay/underlay window pair has the colormap focus.  If a visual
shares the same color LUT pool and that pool has only one color LUT in it as
the argument visual it is not matched by this criterion.
.LP
If either
.I hardCriteriaMask
of a criteria set is to 0, any visual will match that criteria set with a hard
match.  Likewise, setting the
.I softCriteriaMask
of a criteria set to 0, is sufficient to guarantee at least a soft match for
that criteria set.