/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#ifndef nsSegmentedBuffer_h_
#define nsSegmentedBuffer_h_

#include <stddef.h>

#include "mozilla/DataMutex.h"
#include "mozilla/UniquePtrExtensions.h"
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsDebug.h"
#include "nsError.h"
#include "nsTArray.h"

class nsIEventTarget;

class nsSegmentedBuffer {
 public:
  nsSegmentedBuffer()
      : mSegmentSize(0),
        mSegmentArray(nullptr),
        mSegmentArrayCount(0),
        mFirstSegmentIndex(0),
        mLastSegmentIndex(0) {}

  ~nsSegmentedBuffer() { Clear(); }

  nsresult Init(uint32_t aSegmentSize);

  // pushes at end
  // aSegment must either be null or at least mSegmentSize bytes large.
  char* AppendNewSegment(mozilla::UniqueFreePtr<char> aSegment = nullptr);

  // pops from beginning, and returns the segment
  mozilla::UniqueFreePtr<char> PopFirstSegment();

  // pops from end, and returns the segment
  mozilla::UniqueFreePtr<char> PopLastSegment();

  // Call Realloc() on last segment.  This is used to reduce memory
  // consumption when data is not an exact multiple of segment size.
  bool ReallocLastSegment(size_t aNewSize);

  void Clear();  // frees all segments

  inline uint32_t GetSegmentCount() {
    if (mFirstSegmentIndex <= mLastSegmentIndex) {
      return mLastSegmentIndex - mFirstSegmentIndex;
    } else {
      return mSegmentArrayCount + mLastSegmentIndex - mFirstSegmentIndex;
    }
  }

  inline uint32_t GetSegmentSize() { return mSegmentSize; }

  inline char* GetSegment(uint32_t aIndex) {
    NS_ASSERTION(aIndex < GetSegmentCount(), "index out of bounds");
    int32_t i = ModSegArraySize(mFirstSegmentIndex + (int32_t)aIndex);
    return mSegmentArray[i];
  }

 protected:
  inline int32_t ModSegArraySize(int32_t aIndex) {
    uint32_t result = aIndex & (mSegmentArrayCount - 1);
    NS_ASSERTION(result == aIndex % mSegmentArrayCount,
                 "non-power-of-2 mSegmentArrayCount");
    return result;
  }

  inline bool IsFull() {
    return ModSegArraySize(mLastSegmentIndex + 1) == mFirstSegmentIndex;
  }

 protected:
  uint32_t mSegmentSize;
  char** mSegmentArray;
  uint32_t mSegmentArrayCount;
  int32_t mFirstSegmentIndex;
  int32_t mLastSegmentIndex;
};

// NS_SEGMENTARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE: This number needs to start out as a
// power of 2 given how it gets used. We double the segment array
// when we overflow it, and use that fact that it's a power of 2
// to compute a fast modulus operation in IsFull.
//
// 32 segment array entries can accommodate 128k of data if segments
// are 4k in size. That seems like a reasonable amount that will avoid
// needing to grow the segment array.
#define NS_SEGMENTARRAY_INITIAL_COUNT 32

#endif  // nsSegmentedBuffer_h_
